PerformanceResourceTiming: secureConnectionStart property

The secureConnectionStart read-only property returns a timestamp immediately before the browser starts the handshake process to secure the current connection. If a secure connection is not used, the property returns zero.

Value

The secureConnectionStart property can have the following values:

  • A DOMHighResTimeStamp indicating the time immediately before the browser starts the handshake process to secure the current connection if the resource is fetched over a secure connection.
  • 0 if no secure connection is used.
  • 0 if the resource was instantaneously retrieved from a cache.
  • 0 if the resource is a cross-origin request and no Timing-Allow-Origin HTTP response header is used.

Examples

Measuring TLS negotiation time

The secureConnectionStart and requestStart properties can be used to measure how long it takes for the TLS negotiation to happen.

js
const tls = entry.requestStart - entry.secureConnectionStart;

Example using a PerformanceObserver, which notifies of new resource performance entries as they are recorded in the browser's performance timeline. Use the buffered option to access entries from before the observer creation.

js
const observer = new PerformanceObserver((list) => {
  list.getEntries().forEach((entry) => {
    const tls = entry.requestStart - entry.secureConnectionStart;
    if (tls > 0) {
      console.log(`${entry.name}: TLS negotiation duration: ${tls}ms`);
    }
  });
});

observer.observe({ type: "resource", buffered: true });

Example using Performance.getEntriesByType(), which only shows resource performance entries present in the browser's performance timeline at the time you call this method:

js
const resources = performance.getEntriesByType("resource");
resources.forEach((entry) => {
  const tls = entry.requestStart - entry.secureConnectionStart;
  if (tls > 0) {
    console.log(`${entry.name}: TLS negotiation duration: ${tls}ms`);
  }
});

Cross-origin timing information

If the value of the secureConnectionStart property is 0, the resource is either not using a secure connection or it is a cross-origin request. To allow seeing cross-origin timing information, the Timing-Allow-Origin HTTP response header needs to be set.

For example, to allow https://developer.mozilla.org to see timing resources, the cross-origin resource should send:

http
Timing-Allow-Origin: https://developer.mozilla.org

Specifications

Specification
Resource Timing
# dom-performanceresourcetiming-secureconnectionstart

Browser compatibility

BCD tables only load in the browser

See also