src

Baseline Widely available

This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since September 2016.

@font-face 中的 src 描述符指定了包含字体数据的资源。@font-face 规则中需要指定这个属性。

它的值是一个有优先级的,以逗号分割的外部引用或者本地安装的字体名称。当需要使用字体时,用户代理(指浏览器的意思)将会使用以逗号分隔的参考集中能成功激活的第一个参考值。如果是包含无效数据的字体或者本地的字体资源不存在,用户代理将会忽略当前字体并且加载下一个字体。

与 CSS 中的其他 URL 一样,URL 可以是相对的,在这种情况下,它相对于包含 @ font-face 规则的样式表的位置进行解析。对于 SVG 字体,URL 指向文档中定义的包含 SVG 字体的元素。如果省略元素引用,则默认引用第一个定义字体。同样,字体容器只加载@font-face 规则给定的其中一种字体。片段标识符用于指示要加载的字体。如果容器格式缺少定义的片段标识符方案,将会使用一个简单的基于 1 的索引方案(e.g., "font-collection#1" for the first font, "font-collection#2" for the second font, etc.)

Related at-rule@font-face
初始值n/a (required)
计算值as specified

Syntax

css
/* <url> values */
src: url(https://somewebsite.com/path/to/font.woff); /* Absolute URL */
src: url(path/to/font.woff); /* Relative URL */
src: url(path/to/font.woff) format("woff"); /* Explicit format */
src: url("path/to/font.woff"); /* Quoted URL */
src: url(path/to/svgfont.svg#example); /* Fragment identifying font */

/* <font-face-name> values */
src: local(font); /* Unquoted name */
src: local(some font); /* Name containing space */
src: local("font"); /* Quoted name */

/* Multiple items */
src:
  local(font),
  url(path/to/font.svg) format("svg"),
  url(path/to/font.woff) format("woff"),
  url(path/to/font.otf) format("opentype");

Values

<url> [ format( <string># ) ]?

Specifies an external reference consisting of a <url>(), followed by an optional hint using the

format()

function to describe the format of the font resource referenced by that URL. The format hint contains a comma-separated list of format strings that denote well-known font formats. If a user agent doesn't support the specified formats, it skips downloading the font resource. If no format hints are supplied, the font resource is always downloaded.

<font-face-name>

Specifies the name of a locally-installed font face using the

local()

function, which uniquely identifies a single font face within a larger family. The name can optionally be enclosed in quotes.

Formal syntax

Examples

css
@font-face {
  font-family: examplefont;
  src:
    local(Example Font),
    url("examplefont.woff") format("woff"),
    url("examplefont.otf") format("opentype");
}

Specifications

Specification
CSS Fonts Module Level 4
# src-desc

Browser compatibility

BCD tables only load in the browser